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In the works of Hoca Ahmed Yesevi, who is the representative of XII century,
the ideal of asceticism, the subject of compatibility, high culture and
individual is examined in terms of religion. The main subject of Hoca Ahmed
Yesevi's an Divan-ı Hikmet ” is a highly cultured person. The scholar
describes it as “mature, mature“. In the poems of Hodja Ahmed Yesevi, he
tells that the culture of the person was formed during the maturation of the
person. Hodja Ahmed Yesevi appreciates patience, compassion, hard work
and endurance from the qualities that people should have. Saying that one's
experiences are related to God's will, he describes the human character and
the enthusiasm of culture. He states his limit with respect to the Turkish
people with his understanding of sab Patience in difficulty and gratitude in
goodness”. It is not difficult to realize that the science of asceticism developed
in harmony with the ideal of multi-culturalism in Hoca Ahmed Yesevi's
Divan-ı Hikmet ”book. This is explained by the characteristics that will
determine the culture and knowledge of each person to reach the mature level
and withstand the difficulties on that road. Hodja Ahmed Yesevi first says
that every person should live according to the Shariah based on religious
foundations. Hodja Ahmed Yesevi fulfills the duties of humanity and
connects to living according to Sharia without lying, stealing and harming
someone. We see this as a compulsory Sharia way or a Sharia culture for man.
Second sect. It aims to improve itself, which is not mandatory for every
human being, but urges to be patient, important to mature (maturation). Third
way of forgiveness. Here is the human endeavor that loves research and
investigation. Hodja Ahmed Yesevi says that being an enthusiast of walking
and research towards science should be a characteristic of humanity. In this
way, human beings can develop and develop relationships with others by
developing education and science. The fourth way of truth. Here there is non-
stop work and research to reach the level of access to reality and females.
International Congress of Human and Social Sciences Research
İTOBİAD
Issabekova G.
Rayimbekova D.L.
Toyshibekova G.
Alykhanova G.